SAS output for exemplar 4  

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Equal opportunities policies weighted and unweighted - Table 4.3
E O policy by workplace size Table 4.4
Other factors by equal opportunities policy Table 4.5
Finite population corrections Table 4.8

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Mean of EO policy weighted

The SURVEYMEANS Procedure

Data Summary
Number of Strata 71
Number of Observations 2191
Sum of Weights 2260.89544
 
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
eo 2184 0.672785 0.018100 0.637289 0.708281

 
Mean EO policy without weighting from PROC MEANS

The SURVEYMEANS Procedure

Data Summary
Number of Strata 71
Number of Observations 2191
Sum of Weights 2260.89544
 
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
eo 2184 0.672785 0.018100 0.637289 0.708281

Data Summary
Number of Observations 2191
Sum of Weights 2260.89544
 
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
eo 2184 0.672785 0.020850 0.631898 0.713672
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By workplace size

The SURVEYMEANS Procedure

Data Summary
Number of Strata 71
Number of Observations 2191
Sum of Weights 2260.89544
 
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
eo 2184 0.672785 0.018100 0.637289 0.708281
 
Size of establishment N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
0 259 0.634311 0.032809 0.569953 0.698669
1 396 0.648044 0.034898 0.579588 0.716499
2 390 0.718747 0.026396 0.666976 0.770518
3 387 0.812495 0.023581 0.766241 0.858749
4 456 0.867940 0.020460 0.827810 0.908071
5 296 0.912900 0.018345 0.876906 0.948895

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Other factors compared between EO and non EO wprkplaces

Data Summary
Number of Strata 71
Number of Observations 2191
Sum of Weights 2260.89544
 
Class Level Information
Class Variable Label Levels Values
disabgrp Percentage of workforce disabled, grouped 3 none under 3% 3% or more
 
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
female
ethnic
disabgrp=none
disabgrp=under 3%
disabgrp=3% or more
2176
2070
1171
743
167
54.215054
4.978368
0.790863
0.112300
0.096837
1.097841
0.407925
0.014237
0.006326
0.013025
52.062088
4.178365
0.762942
0.099895
0.071294
56.368020
5.778371
0.818783
0.124705
0.122380
 
equal opps policy
recoded to 0 1
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
0 female
ethnic
disabgrp=none
disabgrp=under 3%
disabgrp=3% or more
407
391
273
89
32
42.733383
3.337689
0.818294
0.079993
0.101713
2.430536
0.496266
0.031105
0.014508
0.027827
37.966674
2.364396
0.757294
0.051541
0.047141
47.500092
4.310981
0.879295
0.108444
0.156285
1 female
ethnic
disabgrp=none
disabgrp=under 3%
disabgrp=3% or more
1762
1672
893
652
135
59.638268
5.810197
0.775093
0.128997
0.095910
1.266780
0.552086
0.015699
0.007244
0.014338
57.153991
4.727471
0.744305
0.114789
0.067792
62.122545
6.892923
0.805881
0.143204
0.124029

 
Same thing unweighted

The SURVEYMEANS Procedure

Data Summary
Number of Strata 71
Number of Observations 2191
 
Class Level Information
Class Variable Label Levels Values
disabgrp Percentage of workforce disabled, grouped 3 none under 3% 3% or more
 
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
female
ethnic
disabgrp=none
disabgrp=under 3%
disabgrp=3% or more
2176
2070
1171
743
167
49.774072
5.266289
0.562710
0.357040
0.080250
0.451656
0.232086
0.009813
0.009352
0.005906
48.888333
4.811134
0.543465
0.338699
0.068667
50.659812
5.721445
0.581955
0.375381
0.091833
 
equal opps policy
recoded to 0 1
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
0 female
ethnic
disabgrp=none
disabgrp=under 3%
disabgrp=3% or more
407
391
273
89
32
40.966540
3.810382
0.692893
0.225888
0.081218
1.282060
0.462383
0.022721
0.020503
0.013680
38.452194
2.903541
0.648335
0.185680
0.054389
43.480885
4.717223
0.737452
0.266097
0.108047
1 female
ethnic
disabgrp=none
disabgrp=under 3%
disabgrp=3% or more
1762
1672
893
652
135
51.765278
5.616825
0.531548
0.388095
0.080357
0.524386
0.266349
0.011289
0.010913
0.006600
50.736907
5.094472
0.509407
0.366693
0.067414
52.793649
6.139177
0.553688
0.409497
0.093300

 
Regressions to check significance of differences

The SURVEYREG Procedure
Regression Analysis for Dependent Variable female

Estimated Regression Coefficients
Parameter Estimate Standard Error t Value Pr > |t|
Intercept 42.7333830 2.43107411 17.58 <.0001
eo 16.9048850 2.86691939 5.90 <.0001

  The denominator degrees of freedom for the t tests is 2098.


 
The SURVEYREG Procedure
Regression Analysis for Dependent Variable ethnic

Estimated Regression Coefficients
Parameter Estimate Standard Error t Value Pr > |t|
Intercept 3.33768878 0.49637599 6.72 <.0001
eo 2.47250829 0.74144922 3.33 0.0009

  The denominator degrees of freedom for the t tests is 1992.


 
compare with ordinary unweighted t test

The TTEST Procedure

Statistics
Variable eo N Lower CL
Mean
Mean Upper CL
Mean
Lower CL
Std Dev
Std Dev Upper CL
Std Dev
Std Err Minimum Maximum
female 0 407 38.311 40.967 43.622 25.503 27.255 29.269 1.351 0 100
female 1 1762 50.42 51.765 53.11 27.863 28.783 29.766 0.6857 0 100
female Diff (1-2)   -13.87 -10.8 -7.725 27.679 28.503 29.377 1.5675    
ethnic 0 391 2.8999 3.8104 4.7209 8.5572 9.1572 9.8484 0.4631 0 88.889
ethnic 1 1672 5.0886 5.6168 6.1451 10.651 11.012 11.399 0.2693 0 90.137
ethnic Diff (1-2)   -2.984 -1.806 -0.629 10.37 10.686 11.023 0.6003    
 
T-Tests
Variable Method Variances DF t Value Pr > |t|
female Pooled Equal 2167 -6.89 <.0001
female Satterthwaite Unequal 632 -7.13 <.0001
ethnic Pooled Equal 2061 -3.01 0.0027
ethnic Satterthwaite Unequal 680 -3.37 0.0008
 
Equality of Variances
Variable Method Num DF Den DF F Value Pr > F
female Folded F 1761 406 1.12 0.1714
ethnic Folded F 1671 390 1.45 <.0001
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With finite population correction

The SURVEYMEANS Procedure

Data Summary
Number of Strata 71
Number of Observations 2191
Sum of Weights 2260.89544
 
Variable N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
eo 2184 0.672785 0.018065 0.637358 0.708212
 
Size of establishment N Mean Std Error of Mean Lower 95%
CL for Mean
Upper 95%
CL for Mean
0 259 0.634311 0.032752 0.570065 0.698557
1 396 0.648044 0.034838 0.579706 0.716381
2 390 0.718747 0.026260 0.667242 0.770252
3 387 0.812495 0.023345 0.766704 0.858285
4 456 0.867940 0.020124 0.828469 0.907412
5 296 0.912900 0.017567 0.878434 0.947367